摘要目的 探讨安徽省职业性布鲁氏菌病的临床表现、体征、化验及治疗效果。

摘要
目的 探讨安徽省职业性布鲁氏菌病的临床表现、体征、化验及治疗效果。方法 对安徽省某牧业公司43例职业性布鲁氏菌病的病历资料进行汇总、分析。 结果 43例职业性布鲁氏菌病患者中，年龄在22-71岁之间, 男性患者39例，女性患者4例, 职业以护羔员和兽医为主，护羔员 14人，兽医12人，饲养员9人，牧工6人，清粪工2人。急性期患者0例，亚急性期患者1例，慢性期患者11例，残余期患者31例。主要症状：发热、乏力、关节痛、多汗、睾丸胀痛。试管凝集试验：1:100及以上。结论 随着养殖业的迅速发展，布鲁氏菌病的发病率逐渐升高，应高度重视从事养殖业和畜牧业人员的防疫，加强自我防护意识，严格加强对病畜的检疫工作，治疗方面主要采取抗生素联合应用的原则。
关键词：布鲁氏菌病，临床分析，治疗，预防

結果 (英文) 1:

SummaryObjective to investigate the clinical brucellosis in occupational in Anhui Province, physical signs, laboratory and therapeutic effect. Method an animal husbandry company in Anhui Province in 43 cases of brucellosis in occupational medical records for summary and analysis. Results in 43 cases of brucellosis in occupational, between the ages of 22-71, male patients in 39 cases, 4 cases of women, nursing lambs and veterinary-oriented career, nursing lambs and 14 others, veterinary medicine 12, keeper 9, Stockman 6, Conservancy of 2 people. 0 cases of acute, subacute stage 1 patients, 11 cases of patients with chronic phase, patients during residual period of 31 cases. Symptoms: fever, fatigue, joint pain, Hyperhidrosis, testicular pain. Tube agglutination test: 1:100 and above. Conclusion with the rapid development of the aquaculture industry, increases in the incidence of brucellosis, should attach great importance to personnel engaged in farming and livestock vaccination, enhance awareness of self-protection, strictly to strengthen animal quarantine and treatment of main principles of combined application of taking antibiotics.Key words: brucellosis, clinical analysis, treatment, and prevention

結果 (英文) 3:

Abstract
objective to investigate the clinical manifestations, signs, laboratory tests and treatment of brucellosis in Anhui province occupation. The method of Anhui province animal husbandry company occupation of 43 cases of brucellosis were collected, analysis of medical records. Results 43 cases of occupational brucellosis patients, age 22-71 between the ages of, 39 cases of male patients, 4 cases of female patients professional nursing lambs and veterinary, lamb nurse 14 people, vet 12 people, 9 breeder, stockman, dung cleaning industry and trade 2. 0 patients with acute stage, 1 patients with subacute stage, 11 patients with chronic phase, 31 cases with residual stage. The main symptoms: fever, fatigue, joint pain, sweating,Testicular pain. Test tube agglutination test: 1:100 and above. Conclusion with the rapid development of aquaculture, the incidence of brucellosis rate gradually increased, should attach great importance to the prevention of farming and animal husbandry personnel engaged in and strengthen the consciousness of self protection, strictly enforce the quarantine of livestock diseases, treatment mainly adopts the principle of combined application of antibiotics. Keywords:
brucellosis, clinical analysis, treatment, and prevention.